Pacemaker Q & A for New Pacemaker Patients

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One week after pacemaker implant surgery. - Melissa Logan
One week after pacemaker implant surgery. - Melissa Logan
Pacemaker questions and answers that are not found in the take-home information booklet. Will a pacemaker rust in my body? Get answers here.

Pacemaker implant surgery and life with a pacemaker may sound scary. There are so many questions that come up before and after surgery. The most important and common questions and answers will be covered in the pacemaker booklet sent home with you after surgery. "For Young People with Pacemakers" offers answers to more questions, online support, and supplemental information. For the quirkiest of questions with genuine answers, read below.

Q) Will my pacemaker rust from the moisture in my body?

A) Pacemakers are made with biocompatible parts, meaning that they are nontoxic and should not react negatively with the human body, besides causing a little scar tissue formation. This is normal. The pacemaker is made of a generator, battery, and leads. The generator contains all of the electronic parts, including the battery, which is typically made of lithium-iodine. The leads are flexible wires that send signals from the generator to pace the heart. The outer case is made of titanium, or a titanium alloy. None of the parts of a pacemaker will rust in the human body. The only reason pacemakers must be replaced after a number of years is because of diminished battery power.

Q) Can I have my pacemaker removed?

A) The short answer is no. The more complicated answer is that it is possible, but highly unlikely. Four University of Minnesota medical doctors (MDs) completed a retrospective study to determine the answer to this question. Termination of Implantable Pacemaker Therapy: Experience in Five Patients was published in the Annals of Internal Medicine by the American College of Physicians on May 15, 1997. It looks back at five patient cases to find out why these patients had their pacemakers removed and how they fared afterward.

Q) Am I a bionic woman (or man) now? Am I a robot?

A) Congratulations! Technically, you are bionic. According to Merriam-Webster, bionic is defined as "having normal biological capability or performance enhanced by ... electronic or electromechanical devices". So, if you have a pacemaker, or any other electronic device implanted in your body, you are bionic. A robot is defined by Merriam-Webster as "a machine that looks like a human being". It may walk and talk like a person, but it is not a person. Since this does not describe you, you are not a robot.

Q) How do I cover up my scar?

A) You don't, except for sun safety. You have gone through a lot to get to where you are today. Your scar is a reminder of your strength and resilience. That may not be the answer you sought, but think back and you may find it's true. To protect your scar from sunlight, choose an ultraviolet protection factor (UPF) shirt that will cover it. That is the most effective option. A typical, non-sheer shirt will also work. Sunblock is another option. For females, many cute tops of various styles can still be worn with little to no exposure of your scar, if covering it is very important to you. Experiment with different tops that do and do not cover your scar to find what you feel most comfortable in. For males, the majority of boys'/men's shirts will cover your scar. Just make sure to give it a liberal dose of sunblock before exposing it to the sun.

Q) Is it weird to name my pacemaker?

A) Absolutely not. It serves an important role in your life and you have to live with it every day. Naming your pacemaker helps lighten the topic when discussing it with friends and family, adding a little humor to what may otherwise be a bleak or touchy topic. A little personification never hurt anyone and you may be surprised at how often it makes you laugh. Many people name their pacemakers, g-tubes, ports, and more. I am leaning toward Oscar for mine. Why? My pacer has a first name, it's O-S-C-A-R (and I don't even like bologna)! It is a catchy song. Oscar the Pacemaker.

Sources:

YouTube - Oscar Mayer song

Demosthenes Iskos, Lurie G. Keith, Scott Sakaguchi and David G. Benditt. "Termination of Implantable Pacemaker Therapy: Experience in Five Patients". Annals of Internal Medicine 126 (1997).

Venkateswara Sarma Mallela, V. Ilankumaran, and N.Srinivasa Rao. "Trends in Cardiac Pacemaker Batteries". Indian Pacing and Electrophysiology Journal 4(4) (2004).

Illustrated Glossary

Merriam-Webster - biocompatibility

Merriam-Webster - bionic

Merriam-Webster - robot

My spiky little friend and I hanging out., Melissa Logan

Melissa Logan - Melissa Logan enlisted in the U.S. Navy as a Cryptologic Maintenance Technician after graduating from high school. After six years, she ...

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Feb 8, 2011 2:13 PM
Guest :
can I ask, how old are you? what age did you get this? I am 48, and 2 years ago told that I have congestive heart failure...what? I'm 46, I run marathons, I run "trek up tower" high building-all steps, I bike ride, I do zumba, yoga, eat well---not overweight, do not smoke.....how, why me...then today I am told I need a pacemaker....what did I do OR not do to get this condition?
Feb 8, 2011 2:55 PM
Melissa Logan :
Hi. I am 27 years old and had my first pacemaker implanted in April of 2010. I have a condition called vasovagal syncope, which for most people does not require a pacemaker, but my heart was stopping every time I passed out so it is beneficial to me. Honestly, I feel lucky to have it. I have not passed out since receiving my pacemaker and I no longer worry that my heart may one day just stop and not start itself back up after passing out.

I consider Mayo Clinic a great source of information for learning the basics about a disorder or disease. Just enter mayoclinic.com into your web browser and enter "congestive heart failure" in their search box. That should bring up a link for an overview of that condition. It may feel overwhelming at first to learn about all of this but I've always found credible information helpful in keeping my anxiety about diagnoses and procedures at bay. If you click on the first link in this article you can find resources for support and more information. You are not alone. I have spent so much time wondering what I did wrong to cause me to feel this way (when I don't feel well). Once you know the main culprits, things to avoid, and things to do, it's just not worth it to beat yourself up over what you may or may not have done. Feel free to send me a message if you have more questions and definitely make use of support systems in place (available through the first link in the article). Knowing other people who have experienced, or are currently experiencing, what you are going through makes it all more tolerable.

Take care,
Melissa
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